If you are planning to go to college in the 2027-28 school year, the federal financial aid application is already waiting for you. The U.S. Department of Education opened the 2027-28 FAFSA on September 23, 2026, the earliest launch in the program’s history.
Earliest FAFSA Launch Ever
The FAFSA usually opened on October 1. The previous record was September 24, 2025. Federal law requires the form to be available by October 1, and this is the second year in a row it has opened before that date.
The early start gives students and colleges more time to review aid offers before students decide where to enroll.
What’s New This Year
The Department of Education made several changes to make the form easier:
- Clearer language: Confusing terms have been removed.
- Easier renewal: Returning students can renew more simply.
- Invite parents by text or email: Students can now invite parents or a spouse to fill in their part using a text message or email.
- School earnings data: Students can see possible earnings outcomes for the schools they are considering.
- Fraud protection: A new fraud-detection system has been added.
It Can Take About 15 Minutes
Nicholas Kent, the Education Department’s under secretary for higher education, said many families can now finish the form in about 15 minutes on average. He also said the department does not want students leaving money on the table.
Why You Should Fill It Out
The FAFSA is used to decide if you qualify for federal grants, work-study and student loans. That includes Pell Grants for students with financial need. Many states, colleges and scholarship programs also use FAFSA information to give out their own aid.
How to Apply
Students can fill out the FAFSA for free at StudentAid.gov. The 2027-28 school year begins July 1, 2027. Since some state and college aid is given on a first-come basis, applying early can help.
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